Acute Diarrhea Veterinary Medicine Treatment in Dogs and Cats
Diarrhea is one of the most common clinical signs encountered in veterinary medicine, affecting companion animals such as dogs and cats, as well as livestock species including cattle and horses. It is characterized by an increase in the frequency, fluidity, or volume of feces and may be acute or chronic in nature. Acute diarrhea often develops suddenly and may resolve within a few days, while chronic diarrhea persists for weeks and typically indicates an underlying systemic or gastrointestinal disorder. The causes of diarrhea in animals are diverse. Diarrhea veterinary medicine Infectious agents such as bacteria (e.g., Salmonella spp.), viruses (such as canine parvovirus), and parasites (including roundworms and Giardia) are common contributors. Dietary indiscretion—such as ingestion of spoiled food, garbage, or abrupt diet changes—is another frequent cause, particularly in dogs. Other causes include food allergies, inflammatory bowel disease, toxin exposure, stress, metabolic disor...